Updated: 25-Sep-25 09:46 ET
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Updated: 25-Sep-25 09:46 ET |
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Highlights
- The third estimate for Q2 GDP was revised up to 3.8% (Briefing.com consensus: 3.3%) from the second estimate of 3.3%, spurred on by an upward revision to consumer spending.
- The GDP Price Deflator was revised up to 2.1% (Briefing.com consensus: 2.0%) from the second estimate of 2.0%.
Key Factors
- Personal consumption expenditures increased 2.5% versus the second estimate of 1.6% and 0.6% in the first quarter. The PCE component contributed 1.68 percentage points to real GDP growth in the second quarter.
- Gross private domestic investment sank 13.8%, unchanged from the second estimate and versus a 23.3% increase in the first quarter. Gross private domestic investment subtracted 2.66 percentage points from growth in the second quarter.
- Exports decreased 1.8% versus a decrease of 1.3% in the second estimate and an increase of 0.2% in the first quarter. Imports plummeted 29.3% versus a decline of 29.8% in the second estimate and an increase of 38.0% in the first quarter. Net exports added 4.83 percentage points to growth in the second quarter.
- Government spending decreased 0.1% versus a 0.2% decrease in the second estimate and a decline of 1.0% in the first quarter. Government spending subtracted 0.01 percentage points from growth in the second quarter.
- Real final sales of domestic product, which excludes the change in private inventories, increased 7.5% versus a 6.8% increase in the second estimate and a 3.2% decline in the first quarter.
- Real final sales to private domestic purchasers increased 2.9% versus a 1.9% increase in the second estimate and a 1.9% increase in the first quarter.
- The personal savings rate as a percentage of disposable personal income increased to 5.3% from 5.2% in the first quarter.
- The PCE price index increased 2.1% versus 2.0% in the second estimate and 3.4% in the first quarter. The core PCE price index, which excludes food and energy, increased 2.6% versus 2.5% in the second estimate versus 3.3% in the first quarter.
Big Picture
- The key takeaway from the report is that the consumer and the economy in aggregate were still operating in a solid state in Q2. Real final sales to private domestic purchasers were up 2.9% versus 1.9% in the second estimate.
Category |
Q2 |
Q1 |
Q4 |
Q3 |
Q2 |
GDP |
3.8% |
-0.6% |
1.9% |
3.3% |
3.6% |
Inventories (change) |
-$18.3B |
$172.0B |
$17.1B |
$69.4B |
$75.1B |
Final Sales |
7.5% |
-3.2% |
2.8% |
3.5% |
2.4% |
PCE |
2.5% |
0.6% |
3.9% |
4.0% |
3.9% |
Nonresidential Inv. |
7.3% |
9.5% |
-3.7% |
3.5% |
2.5% |
Structures |
-7.5% |
-3.1% |
-8.1% |
-2.2% |
-3.9% |
Equipment |
8.5% |
21.4% |
-4.3% |
8.2% |
8.9% |
Intellectual Property |
15.0% |
6.5% |
-0.6% |
3.1% |
0.7% |
Residential Inv. |
-5.1% |
-1.0% |
4.3% |
-4.8% |
-2.0% |
Net Exports |
-$1058.0B |
-$1380.7B |
-$1069.0B |
-$1064.9B |
-$1032.2B |
Export |
-1.8% |
0.2% |
-0.9% |
8.9% |
0.7% |
Imports |
-29.3% |
38.0% |
-0.2% |
10.1% |
8.4% |
Government |
-0.1% |
-1.0% |
3.3% |
5.4% |
3.3% |
GDP Price Index |
2.1% |
3.6% |
2.4% |
1.8% |
2.6% |