Updated: 28-Aug-25 09:27 ET
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Updated: 28-Aug-25 09:27 ET |
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Highlights
- Q2 GDP was revised up to 3.3% (Briefing.com consensus: 3.0%) from the advance estimate of 3.0%, helped by an upward revision to consumer spending.
- The GDP Price Deflator held at 2.0% (Briefing.com consensus: 2.0%).
Key Factors
- Personal consumption expenditures increased 1.6% versus the advance estimate of 1.4% and 0.5% in the first quarter. The PCE component contributed 1.07 percentage points to real GDP growth in the second quarter. Gross private domestic investment sank 13.8% versus a 15.6% decline in the advance estimate and an increase of 23.8% in the first quarter.
- Gross private domestic investment subtracted 2.70 percentage points from growth in the second quarter. Exports decreased 1.3% versus a decrease of 1.8% in the advance estimate and an increase of 0.4% in the first quarter. Imports plummeted 29.8% versus a decline of 30.3% in the advance estimate and an increase of 37.9% in the first quarter. Net exports added 4.95 percentage points to growth in the second quarter.
- Government spending decreased 0.2% versus a 0.4% increase in the advance estimate and a decline of 0.6% in the first quarter. Government spending subtracted 0.03 percentage points from growth in the second quarter.
- Real final sales of domestic product, which excludes the change in private inventories, increased 6.8% versus a 6.3% increase in the advance estimate and a 3.1% decline in the first quarter.
- Real final sales to private domestic purchasers increased 1.9% versus a 1.2% increase in the advance estimate and a 1.9% increase in the first quarter.
- The personal savings rate as a percentage of disposable personal income increased to 4.6% from 4.3% in the first quarter.
- The PCE price index increased 2.0% versus 2.1% in the advance estimate and 3.7% in the first quarter. The core PCE price index, which excludes food and energy, increased 2.5% versus 3.5% in the first quarter.
Big Picture
- The key takeaway from the report is that the Q2 strength revolved around the decrease in imports (-29.8%), which is a subtraction in the calculation of GDP. The next exports component contributed 4.95 percentage points to Q2 GDP growth versus 4.99 points with the advance estimate.
Category |
Q2 |
Q1 |
Q4 |
Q3 |
Q2 |
GDP |
3.3% |
-0.5% |
2.4% |
3.1% |
3.0% |
Inventories (change) |
-$32.9B |
$160.5B |
$8.9B |
$57.9B |
$71.7B |
Final Sales |
6.8% |
-3.1% |
3.3% |
3.3% |
1.9% |
PCE |
1.6% |
0.5% |
4.0% |
3.7% |
2.8% |
Nonresidential Inv. |
5.7% |
10.3% |
-2.9% |
4.0% |
3.9% |
Structures |
-8.9% |
-2.4% |
2.9% |
-5.0% |
0.2% |
Equipment |
7.4% |
23.7% |
-8.7% |
10.8% |
9.8% |
Intellectual Property |
12.8% |
6.0% |
-0.5% |
3.1% |
0.7% |
Residential Inv. |
-4.7% |
-1.3% |
5.5% |
-4.3% |
-2.8% |
Net Exports |
-$1029.0B |
-$1359.0B |
-$1052.7B |
-$1069.2B |
-$1035.7B |
Export |
-1.3% |
0.4% |
-0.2% |
9.6% |
1.0% |
Imports |
-29.8% |
38.0% |
-1.9% |
10.7% |
7.6% |
Government |
-0.2% |
-0.6% |
3.1% |
5.1% |
3.1% |
GDP Price Index |
2.0% |
3.8% |
2.3% |
1.9% |
2.5% |