Updated: 29-Aug-24 09:29 ET
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Updated: 29-Aug-24 09:29 ET |
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Highlights
- The second estimate for Q2 GDP was revised up to 3.0% from the preliminary estimate of 2.8% on the back of an upward revision to consumer spending.
- The GDP Deflator was revised up to 2.5% from 2.3%.
Key Factors
- Personal consumption expenditure growth increased 2.9% versus the preliminary estimate of 2.3%. PCE contributed 1.95 percentage points to growth.
- Gross private domestic investment was up 7.5% versus the preliminary estimate of 8.4%. Gross private domestic investment contributed 1.31 percentage points to growth.
- Exports increased 1.6% versus the preliminary estimate of 2.0%. Imports rose 7.0% versus the preliminary estimate of 6.9%. Net exports subtracted 0.77 percentage points from growth.
- Government spending rose 2.7% versus the preliminary estimate of 3.1%. Government spending contributed 0.46 percentage points to growth.
- Real final sales of domestic product, which excludes the change in private inventories, increased 2.2% versus the preliminary estimate of 2.0%.
- The personal savings rate as a percentage of disposable personal income was 3.3% versus the preliminary estimate of 3.5%.
- The PCE price index increased 2.5% versus the preliminary estimate of 2.6%. The core PCE price index, which excludes food and energy, increased 2.8% versus the preliminary estimate of 2.9%.
Big Picture
- The key takeaway from the report is that consumer spending (+2.9%) was solid in the second quarter, exceeding the prior eight quarter average of 2.2%.
Category |
Q2 |
Q1 |
Q4 |
Q3 |
Q2 |
GDP |
3.0% |
1.4% |
3.4% |
4.9% |
2.1% |
Inventories (change) |
$69.0B |
$28.6B |
$54.9B |
$77.8B |
$14.9B |
Final Sales |
2.2% |
1.8% |
3.9% |
3.6% |
2.1% |
PCE |
2.9% |
1.5% |
3.3% |
3.1% |
0.8% |
Nonresidential Inv. |
4.6% |
4.4% |
3.7% |
1.4% |
7.4% |
Structures |
-1.6% |
3.4% |
10.9% |
11.2% |
16.1% |
Equipment |
10.8% |
1.6% |
-1.1% |
-4.4% |
7.7% |
Intellectual Property |
2.6% |
7.7% |
4.3% |
1.8% |
2.7% |
Residential Inv. |
-2.0% |
16.0% |
2.8% |
6.7% |
-2.2% |
Net Exports |
-$1010.2B |
-$960.3B |
-$918.5B |
-$930.7B |
-$928.2B |
Export |
1.6% |
1.6% |
5.1% |
5.4% |
-9.3% |
Imports |
7.0% |
6.1% |
2.2% |
4.2% |
-7.6% |
Government |
2.7% |
1.8% |
4.6% |
5.8% |
3.3% |
GDP Price Index |
2.5% |
3.1% |
1.6% |
3.6% |
1.7% |